Heart Valve Repair Replacement
What is Heart Valve Repair Replacement?
Heart valve repair and replacement are surgical procedures performed to correct malfunctioning heart valves. The heart has four valves: the mitral, aortic, tricuspid, and pulmonary valves. These valves ensure proper blood flow through the heart and prevent blood from flowing backward.
How to diagnose Heart Valve problems? When to consult a doctor for Valve Repair Replacement?
Heart valve problems can be diagnosed through a combination of physical examination, imaging tests, and reviewing your symptoms and medical history.
You should consult a doctor if:
If you find it hard to breathe, especially during activities or while lying down, it could be a sign of valve dysfunction, affecting your heart’s ability to pump blood properly. Any pain or pressure in your chest, especially during exertion, should be evaluated immediately as it may be a sign of valve disease or other heart problems. Sensations of fluttering, irregular, or racing heartbeats may indicate valve problems affecting blood flow.
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Causes
- Congenital Heart Defects
- Rheumatic Fever
- Aging
- Endocarditis
- Heart Attack or Cardiomyopathy
- Degenerative Valve Disease
Symptoms
- Shortness of Breath
- Fatigue
- Swelling (Edema)
- Heart Murmur
- Chest Pain
- Irregular Heartbeat (Arrhythmia)
Frequently Asked Questions
Recovery from valve surgery can take several weeks. After surgery, most patients spend 1-2 days in intensive care and may stay in the hospital for up to a week. Full recovery can take several months.
Yes, some heart valve surgeries can be performed using minimally invasive techniques, which involve smaller incisions and a faster recovery time compared to traditional open-heart surgery.
Yes, most patients can resume normal activities after recovery, including work, exercise, and other daily activities. However, regular follow-up with your cardiologist is necessary to monitor your heart health.
