Appendectomy

consultation
What is Appendectomy?

An appendectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the appendix, a small, tube-shaped organ attached to the large intestine. This procedure is typically performed when a person has appendicitis, which is an inflammation of the appendix. If left untreated, the appendix can burst, leading to serious complications like infection in the abdominal cavity (peritonitis).

How to diagnose Appendectomy? When to consult a doctor?

Appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix, typically performed when someone has appendicitis, an inflammation of the appendix. Here’s how to diagnose appendicitis and when to consult a doctor.

You should consult a doctor if:

Severe abdominal pain that comes on suddenly or gradually worsens, especially in the lower right side. Fever with abdominal pain. Persistent nausea or vomiting. Changes in bowel habits, such as difficulty passing gas or diarrhea combined with the pain.

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Causes
  • Blockage: A blockage in the lining of the appendix, often by stool, a foreign body, or cancer.
  • Infection: Viral, bacterial, or fungal infections can cause the appendix to swell.
  • Lymphoid hyperplasia: Swelling of the lymphoid tissue in the appendix due to infection or other immune responses.
Symptoms
  • Abdominal pain
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nausea or vomiting.
  • Low-grade fever (may worsen as the condition progresses).
  • Constipation or diarrhea.
  • Swelling or tenderness in the abdomen.
  • Inability to pass gas.
Frequently Asked Questions

Recovery time varies depending on the type of surgery:

  • Laparoscopic Appendectomy: Generally allows for faster recovery, with most patients resuming normal activities within 1-3 weeks.
  • Open Appendectomy: May require a longer recovery, with full recovery typically taking 2-4 weeks.

Although appendectomy is a common and generally safe procedure, risks may include:

  • Infection
  • Bleeding
  • Injury to nearby organs
  • Complications from anesthesia

An appendectomy usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes. However, this can vary depending on complications such as a ruptured appendix.