Lipoma

consultation
What is Lipoma?

Lipoma surgery is a medical procedure to remove a lipoma, which is a benign (non-cancerous) growth of fatty tissue that forms under the skin. Lipomas are generally soft, movable, and painless, though they can become uncomfortable or unsightly depending on their size and location.

How to diagnose Lipoma? When to consult a doctor?

Most lipomas are diagnosed through a simple physical exam. They are:

  • Soft and doughy to the touch.
  • Movable under the skin.
  • Painless (usually, though some can cause discomfort if they press on nearby nerves).

You should consult a doctor if:

The lump grows rapidly or suddenly. The lump becomes painful, tender, or warm to the touch. The lipoma is larger than 5 cm (about 2 inches). The lump appears deep within the muscles or starts affecting nearby body functions. The lump looks red or becomes infected. You're unsure whether the lump is a lipoma or something else.

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Causes
  • Genetics: Lipomas tend to run in families, suggesting a hereditary component.
  • Injury: Some cases are linked to minor injuries or trauma, though the exact cause is not always clear.
  • Age: Most common in middle-aged adults (40-60 years old).
  • Medical Conditions: Certain conditions, such as Gardner's syndrome or Madelung's disease, may increase the risk of developing lipomas.
Symptoms
  • Soft, doughy lump: Typically felt under the skin and moves easily with gentle pressure.
  • Size: Lipomas are usually small (under 2 inches), but they can grow larger.
  • Painless: Most lipomas do not cause pain, but they can be painful if they compress nerves.
  • Slow growth: Lipomas grow gradually over time.
Frequently Asked Questions

There are no scientifically proven home remedies to eliminate lipomas. It is best to consult a healthcare provider for appropriate treatment options.

Lipomas are benign and not cancerous. However, in rare cases, a lipoma may be confused with a liposarcoma, a malignant tumor. A proper diagnosis is essential.

Generally, lipomas do not require regular monitoring unless they change in size, shape, or cause discomfort. It's best to consult a healthcare provider if there are any concerns.