IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)

consultation
What is IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)?

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is a type of assisted reproductive technology (ART) used to help individuals or couples conceive a child when they face difficulties doing so naturally. In IVF, eggs are retrieved from the ovaries and fertilized by sperm in a laboratory (in vitro means "in glass"). Once the egg is fertilized and becomes an embryo, it is then implanted into the woman’s uterus, with the goal of achieving pregnancy.

How to diagnose IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)? When to consult a doctor?

Diagnosing endometriosis can be challenging due to the variability of symptoms and the fact that they often mimic other conditions. The following methods are commonly used for diagnosis: Comprehensive Medical History, Fertility Tests for the Female Partner, Fertility Tests for the Male Partner & Diagnosis of Infertility.

You should consult a doctor if:

  • Trying to Conceive for a Year Without Success: If you’re under 35 and have been trying to conceive for a year without success, it’s recommended to seek medical advice. For women 35 and older, it’s advised to consult a doctor after 6 months of trying.
  • Irregular or Absent Periods: This could indicate ovulation problems, such as PCOS, and might affect fertility.
  • History of Miscarriages: If you’ve had multiple miscarriages, you should consult a doctor to assess whether IVF with preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) could help.
  • Diagnosed with a Fertility-Related Condition: Conditions such as endometriosis, PCOS, or low ovarian reserve may require assistance from IVF.
  • Male Fertility Issues: If semen analysis shows issues with sperm count, motility, or morphology, IVF with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) may be needed to aid fertilization.
Book Appointment
Causes
  • Blocked or Damaged Fallopian Tubes
  • Ovulation Disorders
  • Endometriosis
  • Premature Ovarian Failure
  • Unexplained Infertility
Symptoms
  • Failure to Conceive After 1 Year
  • Multiple Miscarriages
  • Ovulation Irregularities
  • Severe Endometriosis
  • Previous Tubal Surgery or Blockages
Frequently Asked Questions

The chance of having a baby depends on factors like age, quality of the embryos, and overall health. Success rates generally decline with age, particularly after 35.

Yes, preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) can be performed to screen embryos for genetic disorders before implantation.

Common side effects may include bloating, cramping, mood swings, and mild discomfort from hormone injections. More serious complications are rare but can include OHSS or infection after egg retrieval.