Metastatic Brain Tumor Treatment
What is Metastatic Brain Tumor Treatment?
A metastatic brain tumor is a cancerous growth that has spread to the brain from another part of the body. These tumors are also called secondary brain tumors and are far more common than primary brain tumors (tumors that originate in the brain). The most common cancers that spread to the brain are lung, breast, kidney, colon, and melanoma (skin cancer).
How to diagnose Metastatic Brain Tumor? When to consult a doctor for turmor removal?
A doctor will evaluate your coordination, reflexes, muscle strength, vision, and hearing to look for signs of brain damage.
You should consult a doctor if:
- Persistent headaches that are worsening or accompanied by vomiting.
- Sudden seizures, especially if you have no prior history of epilepsy.
- Sudden onset of cognitive or neurological changes (like confusion, vision problems, or trouble walking).
- A known history of cancer, with new symptoms that could indicate metastasis to the brain.
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Causes
- Lung cancer
- Breast cancer
- Melanoma (skin cancer)
- Colon cancer
- Kidney cancer
Symptoms
- Headaches
- Seizures
- Cognitive Changes
- Motor Symptoms
- Vision Problems
- Speech Difficulties
- Nausea and Vomiting
Frequently Asked Questions
Common side effects include fatigue, hair loss, headaches, memory problems, and changes in personality. Radiation and chemotherapy can also cause nausea, weakness, and other systemic side effects.
Radiation therapy, including stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT), is commonly used and considered safe. However, it may cause cognitive side effects, especially with prolonged WBRT.
Symptoms such as headaches, seizures, and neurological issues can be managed with steroids to reduce swelling, anti-seizure medications, and pain relief drugs.