Spinal Cord Tumor Removal
What is Spinal Cord Tumor Removal?
Spinal cord tumor removal is a surgical procedure aimed at removing a tumor (abnormal growth) from the spinal cord or the surrounding area. Tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), and they can originate in the spine itself (primary tumors) or spread from other parts of the body (secondary or metastatic tumors).
How to diagnose Spinal Cord Tumors? When to consult a doctor for surgery?
To diagnose a spinal cord tumor, a doctor will generally begin with a detailed medical history and a physical examination.
You should consult a doctor immediately if you experience any of the following symptoms:
- Persistent or worsening back pain: Especially if the pain worsens at night or is unrelated to activity.
- Unexplained weakness, numbness, or loss of function in the arms, legs, or other areas.
- Loss of bladder or bowel control: This is a medical emergency and could indicate spinal cord compression.
- Severe, sudden-onset symptoms, such as paralysis or acute pain, require immediate medical attention.
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Causes
- Genetic conditions
- Cancer metastasis
- Radiation exposure
- Immune system disorders
Symptoms
- Back Pain
- Weakness or Numbness
- Difficulty Walking
- Loss of Bladder or Bowel Control
- Scoliosis or Spinal Deformities
Frequently Asked Questions
Recovery depends on the type of surgery and the patient’s overall health. Minimally invasive procedures may require a few weeks of recovery, while more extensive surgeries could take months. Physical therapy is often recommended to help with rehabilitation.
Yes, tumors can recur, especially malignant ones. Regular follow-up imaging and monitoring are important to catch any signs of recurrence early. Additional treatments like radiation or chemotherapy may be required.
Full recovery depends on factors like the size and location of the tumor, how much nerve damage occurred before surgery, and whether the tumor was completely removed. Some patients experience significant symptom relief, while others may have lingering issues like weakness or numbness.