Diabetic Eye Care

consultation
What is Diabetic Eye Care?

Diabetic eye care refers to the management and treatment of eye conditions that can arise due to diabetes. Diabetes can lead to various eye problems, primarily due to elevated blood sugar levels damaging the blood vessels in the eyes. Early detection and regular eye examinations are crucial for preventing severe complications.

How to diagnose Diabetic Eye problems? When to consult a doctor?

The diagnosis process typically includes the following steps: Comprehensive Eye Exam, Fundus Photography, Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) & Fluorescein Angiography.

You should consult a doctor if:

  • Changes in Vision: Sudden changes in vision, such as blurriness, floaters, or seeing flashes of light, may indicate diabetic retinopathy or other eye complications.
  • Diabetes Diagnosis: If you have been diagnosed with diabetes (type 1 or type 2), it's crucial to have regular eye examinations, ideally once a year or as recommended by your doctor.
  • Symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy: If you notice difficulty seeing, dark spots in your vision, or changes in color perception, you should seek an evaluation promptly.
  • Signs of Eye Disease: Any new symptoms such as eye pain, redness, or persistent headaches should prompt a visit to an eye care provider.
  • Routine Check-ups: If you have been living with diabetes for several years, you should schedule regular eye exams even if you do not notice any symptoms. Early detection of eye complications can significantly reduce the risk of vision loss.
Book Appointment
Causes
  • Poor Blood Sugar Control
  • High Blood Pressure
  • High Cholesterol Levels
  • Duration of Diabetes
  • Smoking
  • Genetic Factors
Symptoms
  • Blurry or Distorted Vision
  • Dark or Empty Areas in Vision
  • Sudden Vision Loss
  • Difficulty Seeing at Night
  • Flashes or Floaters
Frequently Asked Questions

Maintaining stable blood sugar levels is crucial in preventing or slowing the progression of diabetic eye diseases. Fluctuations can lead to increased risk and worsening of symptoms.

Yes, people with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing cataracts, which can cause cloudy vision and may require surgical removal to restore clarity.

Preventive measures include controlling blood sugar levels, managing blood pressure and cholesterol, maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking.