Retinal Surgery
What is Retinal Surgery?
Retinal surgery refers to a variety of surgical procedures aimed at treating conditions affecting the retina, the thin layer of tissue at the back of the eye responsible for processing visual information. Retinal surgeries can help preserve vision, restore lost sight, or address serious eye conditions. The type of surgery performed depends on the specific condition affecting the retina.
How to diagnose Retinal Surgery? When to consult a doctor?
Diagnosing conditions that may require retinal surgery involves several steps, primarily conducted by an ophthalmologist (eye doctor).
You should consult a doctor if:
- Sudden Vision Changes: Any abrupt changes in vision, such as blurriness, dark spots, or loss of vision, should be evaluated immediately.
- Flashes of Light or Floaters: New or sudden onset of flashes of light or an increase in floaters can be signs of retinal problems, including detachment or tears.
- Curtain or Shadow Over Vision: A sensation of a curtain or shadow descending over your field of vision may indicate retinal detachment.
- Difficulty Seeing in Low Light: Trouble seeing in dim conditions may suggest retinal issues, especially if it occurs suddenly.
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Causes
- Retinal Detachment
- Diabetic Retinopathy
- Macular Degeneration
- Macular Holes
- Retinal Tears
Symptoms
- Sudden Vision Loss
- Flashes of Light or Floaters
- Blurred or Distorted Vision
- Dark Spots in Vision
- Color Perception Changes
Frequently Asked Questions
Recovery varies by procedure but may involve restrictions on physical activity, use of eye shields, and follow-up visits to monitor healing. Vision may take time to improve.
As with any surgery, risks include infection, bleeding, retinal re-detachment, cataract formation, and vision changes. Discussing these risks with your surgeon is important.
Conditions include retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, macular holes, epiretinal membranes, and complications from cataract surgery.
