Spinal Surgery

What is Spinal Surgery?
Spinal surgery involves surgical procedures on the spine to address problems like herniated discs, spinal stenosis, fractures, or deformities. It can help relieve pain, restore function, and improve mobility.
How to diagnose Spinal Surgery? When to consult a doctor?
Diagnosing the need for spinal surgery typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging tests.
You should consult a doctor if:
- If you have chronic pain in your back or neck that lasts more than a few weeks and doesn't improve with rest or over-the-counter treatments, it may be a sign of a spinal issue.
- If you experience numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness in your arms or legs, it could indicate nerve compression in the spine.
- Struggles with balance, walking, or standing for long periods might indicate spinal cord compression or other structural issues in the spine.
- After a traumatic event, such as a fall, car accident, or sports injury, it’s crucial to seek medical advice, especially if spinal issues arise.
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Causes
- Herniated or Degenerative Discs
- Spinal Stenosis
- Scoliosis or Spinal Deformities
- Spinal Fractures
- Spondylolisthesis
- Spinal Tumors
- Chronic Pain or Nerve Impingement
Symptoms
- Chronic Back or Neck Pain
- Nerve Pain
- Numbness, Tingling, or Weakness
- Difficulty Walking or Balancing
- Bowel or Bladder Dysfunction
- Post-Traumatic Injuries
- Progressive Deformity
Frequently Asked Questions
Recovery time depends on the type of surgery. Minor procedures like discectomy may take a few weeks to recover, while more complex surgeries like spinal fusion may require several months for full recovery.
Spinal surgery can significantly reduce pain, but results vary. In some cases, it may not fully eliminate pain, especially if nerve damage or other complex issues are involved.
Hospital stays can range from 1-4 days for most spinal surgeries, though minimally invasive procedures may require shorter stays, while more complex surgeries could require longer hospitalization.