Liver and Pancreatic Surgery

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What is Liver and Pancreatic Surgery?

Liver and pancreatic surgery involves surgical procedures performed on the liver and pancreas to treat various medical conditions, such as cancers, benign tumors, cysts, infections, or traumatic injuries. These surgeries can be complex due to the vital roles these organs play in digestion, metabolism, and overall body function.

How to diagnose Liver and Pancreatic Surgery? When to consult a doctor?

Diagnosing conditions that may require liver or pancreatic surgery often involves a combination of physical exams, imaging tests, blood work, and sometimes biopsies.

You should consult a doctor if:

  • Experience Severe or Persistent Symptoms: Any of the above symptoms that are severe, persistent, or worsening should prompt a consultation.
  • Have Risk Factors: If you have a family history of liver or pancreatic diseases, chronic alcohol use, or known viral hepatitis, regular checkups are crucial.
  • Notice Changes in Bowel Habits or Skin Color: Pale stools, dark urine, and jaundice are signs of potential liver or pancreatic blockages.
  • Experience Unexplained Pain or Weight Loss: Both of these symptoms are significant red flags for conditions like pancreatic or liver cancer.
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Causes
  • Liver Cancer (Hepatocellular Carcinoma)
  • Benign Tumors
  • Liver Cirrhosis
  • Pancreatic Cancer
  • Trauma
  • Cysts
Symptoms
  • Jaundice (Yellowing of the Skin and Eyes)
  • Abdominal Pain and Swelling
  • Unexplained Weight Loss
  • Nausea and Vomiting
  • Digestive Issues
  • Diabetes Onset
Frequently Asked Questions

Recovery can take 4-8 weeks, depending on the extent of the surgery and the individual’s health. Patients may experience fatigue, pain, and digestive issues during recovery.

Up to 70% of the liver can be removed safely in healthy individuals because the liver has the ability to regenerate, provided the remaining portion is healthy.

Recovery may take several weeks to months. It involves pain management, dietary adjustments, and gradual return to activities. Some patients may need enzyme supplements to aid digestion.

Regular follow-up is necessary to monitor for complications, manage any side effects, and check for cancer recurrence if applicable. It may include blood tests, imaging, and consultations with specialists.